In the past decade, purchasing an artificial Christmas tree has become a popular alternative to the traditional pine. In fact, the market for false trees went up a full $12.7 million between 2012 and 2018. To the average family celebrating Christmas, this switch in holiday decor sounds great. Fake trees last several years, make no mess and are easy to set up. In addition, they’re cost effective for how long they last. However, this ease of convenience comes at a significant toll to the environment.
Firstly, fake trees release significant amounts of carbon when they are created. The process of making a plastic tree releases a total of 40 kilograms of greenhouse gases while a real tree only releases 16 kilograms if it is landfilled. This can even be reduced significantly if the tree is chipped or kept growing in its pot.
Secondly, one characteristic of a tree which cannot be replicated is biodegradability. While a real tree can easily be returned to nature and break down over time, a plastic one cannot and, when it is eventually disposed of, will lay in a landfill for decades and even centuries. Although it still takes time for a natural tree to break down completely, it is very little compared to synthetic material.
Finally, a fake tree lacks the novelty and festivity of a real one. False trees are commonly bought from supermarkets or online, while real trees are usually bought from local nurseries which support small businesses and provide a memorable experience for everyone who helps to choose one.
Ultimately, the decision to use a real or fake Christmas tree is up to preference. However, it is important to note the impact small decisions can have on the environment. Plastic trees may seem beneficial in the long run, but they are much more harmful than one may assume. Make sure to keep this in mind both for this Christmas and in the future!